Tungus etymology : Query result

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *poba

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 ten (a bundle of ten squirrels) 2 collection, gathering

Russian meaning: 1 десяток (связка белок) 2 собрание

Orok: pōwo 1

Nanai: poã 2

Comments: ТМС 2, 40.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *pode-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 willow 2 elm

Russian meaning: 1 ива, верба 2 вяз

Evenki: hedepte 2

Literary Manchu: fodo 1

Comments: ТМС 2, 45, 360.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *poga-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to choke, pant

Russian meaning: задыхаться

Evenki: hoɣo-

Negidal: xoɣo-

Literary Manchu: fo-do-

Udighe: xō-

Comments: ТМС 2, 330.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *pogǯV

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 lower part of the back 2 tail

Russian meaning: 1 нижняя часть спины 2 хвост

Evenki: hogǯō 1, 2

Even: hogǯị 2

Comments: ТМС 2, 329.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *poK-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to pound, crush, mince 2 to break

Russian meaning: 1 толочь, размельчать 2 ломать

Evenki: hoko- 2

Even: hokak- 2

Orok: poqpụ- 1

Nanai: poqpị- 1

Comments: ТМС 2, 40, 330-331.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *poKa-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 short 2 sacrum (anat.)

Russian meaning: 1 короткий 2 крестец

Evenki: hokopčo 2

Spoken Manchu: f́ohǝlǝn, f́ohulun 1 (2412)

Literary Manchu: foxolon 'short', faqari 'short-legged', faqača 'short one'

Jurchen: fo-xo-lo (691) 1

Comments: ТМС 2, 331.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *pokta

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: road

Russian meaning: дорога

Evenki: xokto

Even: hōt

Negidal: xokto

Ulcha: poqto

Orok: pokto

Nanai: foqto

Oroch: xokto

Udighe: xokto

Comments: ТМС 2, 331. Evk. > Dolg. hoktokit (Stachowski 107).

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *pokta

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: cloth, gown

Russian meaning: ткань, халат

Evenki: hokto

Negidal: xokto

Literary Manchu: foqto

Ulcha: poqto

Orok: χoqto, poqto

Nanai: poqto

Oroch: pokto

Comments: ТМС 2, 331. Cf. also Man. fakuri 'trousers' ( > Dag. xakur, Тод. Даг. 173).

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *polo-kta

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 old, worn out 2 last year's

Russian meaning: 1 старый, изношенный 2 прошлогодний

Evenki: holokto 1

Negidal: xolokto 2

Nanai: polōqto 2 (Он.)

Comments: ТМС 2, 332.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *pom-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to leave a fresh trace 2 to crawl near 3 to wander 4 scoop

Russian meaning: 1 оставить свежий след 2 подкрадываться 3 бродить 4 черпак

Evenki: homolon- 2

Even: hōm- 1, homịn- 3, homъ̣qa 4

Comments: ТМС 2, 332.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *pomā- / *pume-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: bear

Russian meaning: медведь

Evenki: homōtī, humej

Comments: ТМС 2, 332, 347.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ponda

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: footwear made of fish skin

Russian meaning: обувь из рыбьей кожи

Ulcha: pondo

Orok: pondo

Nanai: pondoqto

Comments: ТМС 2, 41.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *pońi- / *peńi-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: wrinkle, to wrinkle

Russian meaning: морщина, морщиться

Evenki: hońi-, huńi-

Orok: peni-

Udighe: xeŋiem

Solon: xońēsụ̃

Comments: ТМС 2, 332.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *poŋdV

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 gudgeon 2 grayling

Russian meaning: 1 пескарь 2 хариус

Ulcha: puŋgu 1

Nanai: pendē 2 (Он.)

Comments: ТМС 2, 43, 47 (Evk. punnu, pundu, Oroch pende and Ud. poŋehä are borrowed).

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *poŋga

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 musk deer 2 musk

Russian meaning: 1 кабарга, мускусный олень 2 кабарговая струя, мускус

Evenki: hoŋgo 2

Even: hoŋgačan 1

Literary Manchu: fońo 1

Ulcha: poŋGol 2

Nanai: poŋGol 2

Oroch: xoŋgolo 1

Comments: ТМС 2, 333.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *poŋga

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: bud, cone

Russian meaning: бутон, головка цветка, шишка

Literary Manchu: boŋGu, boŋqo

Ulcha: poŋGorpị

Nanai: poŋgo 'bush' (Он.)

Comments: ТМС 2, 41. Manchu has an assimilative (expressive) voicing *p- > b-.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *por-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to spin, turn round 2 to weave (nets)

Russian meaning: 1 кружить(ся), вращать(ся) 2 плести (сети)

Evenki: horol- 1

Even: herelkin- 'to turn into'

Negidal: xojịl- 1

Spoken Manchu: forǝ-, foru- 1 (270, 1776)

Literary Manchu: foro- 1

Ulcha: pori- 2

Comments: ТМС 2, 47, 334.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *por-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to hit, strike

Russian meaning: бить, ударять

Spoken Manchu: f́ori- 'to pound, to beat' (1582)

Literary Manchu: fori-

Comments: ТМС 2, 301. Attested only in Manchu, but having probable external parallels. {Here also with probability PTM *purk- 'to jump up, jump on smth." (ТМС 2, 353).}

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *pora-n

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 top (of head), top 2 tuft, forelock

Russian meaning: 1 макушка, вершина 2 вихор

Evenki: xoron 1

Negidal: xojo(n) 1

Spoken Manchu: forǝn, forun (2068)

Literary Manchu: foron 2

Ulcha: poro(n) 1

Orok: poro(n) 1

Nanai: porõ 1

Oroch: xō(n) 'space above'

Udighe: xō(n) 'above' (postp.)

Solon: orō̃ 'mountain pass'

Comments: ТМС 2, 334.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *pos-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to burst, break out 2 through

Russian meaning: 1 лопаться, раскалываться 2 насквозь

Literary Manchu: fusxu- 1

Ulcha: pos 2

Orok: pos 2

Nanai: pos, fos 2

Comments: ТМС 2, 42, 358.